Insurance Model
Following is the OLTP data model for the insurance.
Exercise:-
Populate the insurance data model with the test data.
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Write query to retrieve the number of customers by policies
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Write the query to get the amount by transaction type. (Premium, Claims)
Questions
- What is a Data Warehouse?
- Used to run business
- Used to analyze the data
- Integrated platform
- Design based on Subject oriented
- What is ETL used for?
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To run the analysis
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To interact with end users
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Transforms the data based on the target system
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To run the reports
- Dimensional Modeling follows
- de-normalization method
- normalized method
- Pick the correct answers for OLTP system
- Run Business
- Subject Oriented
- Stores lot of history
- Stores less history
- Which are the following components come under BI?
- Source System
- Data Mining
- Ad hoc Reporting
- Transform and Loading
- Business Activity Monitoring
- What is a dimension table?
- Used to store the number values
- Few columns in the table
- Stores only integer values for faster retrieval
- Category through which you analyze the data in the schema
- TYPE1 Dimension
- Stores complete history of changes
- No history of changes
- Partial History of changes
- TYPE2 Dimension
- Stores complete history of changes
- No history of changes
- Partial History of changes
- We follow normalization process to
- Improve transaction speed
- Improve reporting performance
- Reduce redundant information
- What are the data models we can have in DW
- 3rd normal form
- Snow flake
- Star schema
- All the above
- What is a fact table?
- Contains measures which helps to measure the business performance
- Fewer columns
- Lots of character fields
- Contains surrogate id
- What is metadata?
- Used to run the DW every effectively
- Used by business to analyze the information
- What is confirmed dimension?
- Dimension which has association to one star schema
- Dimension which has association to one more than one star schema
- What is hierarchy?
- Used in ETL process
- The way we implement dimensions in BI reporting
- One dimension can have multiple hierarchies
- What is ODS?
- Has high summary data
- Stores lot of history
- Less history (30 to 90 days)
- Do we have relationships between dimensions in star schma
- Yes
- No
- What is granularity of DW
- Having summary data in Data mart
- The level of details we have in DW
- 3rd normal form Data model in DW will have more detailed level data
- What is OLAP used for?
- Running static report
- Ad hoc reporting
- Especially used by operational resources
- Used by analyst
- OLAP tools are
- Informatica
- Business Objects
- Cognos
- Data Stage
- Fact less fact tables are used
- Store the measures to track the performance of the company
- Is used to store the event driven data